Located just a few kilometers from Kotor, the charming coastal town of Perast, Montenegro should not be missed! Overlooking the Verige Strait on a cape that separates the Bay of Risano from the Bay of Kotor, this UNESCO World Heritage village is only 1.5km long and can easily be walked in a matter of minutes. But rushing through Perast would be a mistake. What makes it so charming is the perfectly preserved 16 churches, 17 baroque palaces and a harbor too small to accommodate cruise liners which means fewer tourists. This tiny town of under 300 residents is packed full of intriguing history and legends.

From the 15th to the 18th centuries, Perast was part of the Venetian Republic when it had as many as four active shipyards, a fleet of one hundred ships and a population of 1,700.  Much of the town’s architecture reflects the Venetian influence.

Stroll Along Perast’s Waterfront

Walking along the waterfront is a step back in time. The town is filled with historical sites, architecture, monuments and a stunning view of Saint George Island. Lined with small boutiques and cafes, it is the perfect place to find a unique souvenir or sit with an espresso.

Visit The Smekja Palace and Church of Saint Mark

The 18th century Smekja Palace is the largest and most opulent palace in Perast. Built by the wealthy seafaring Smekja family, it is constructed of white stone shipped in from the Croatian island of Korčula. Today, it is the luxurious five-star Iberostar Hotel.

The palace is situated in Saint Mark Square, named for a small Roman Catholic Church and mausoleum built in 1760 that sits next to it. In 1959, the church was used as a warehouse leaving inside only a few graves and tombs visible today.

Tour The Church of Saint Nicholas

Built in 1616, the Church of Saint Nicholas was initially a parish church. A new building was started in the 18th century, but was interrupted by the Napoleonic Wars and never completed. Today, Saint Nicholas consists of two structures from different eras and architectural styles.

The statues featured in front of the church, one of the famous Perast artist Tripo Kokolja  and the other of Admiral Matija Zmajevic.

A Bell Tower was built in 1691 consisting of three bells with a clock added in 1730. Standing at 55m, it is one of the highest bell towers on the Adriatic Sea. The tower can be climbed for €1 and provides spectacular views of the town and the sea below.

Take A Boat Ride To Our Lady Of The Rocks

Two islets are just off the coast of Perast: Saint George Island and Our Lady of the Rocks.

Saint George Island is a natural islet consisting of a 12th century Benedictine Monastery and cemetery, however, visitors are prohibited on the island.

Our Lady of the Rocks, unlike Saint George Island, is a man made islet. According to local legend, on 22 July 1452 two sailors found a painting of the Madonna and Child on a rock. Taking the icon to Saint Nicholas Church, it miraculously returned three times to the very rock on which it was found. Seeing this as a miracle, the Perast community decided to build an artificial islet by throwing rocks and sinking more than 150 captured sailing ships. Known as Fašinada, the event is commemorated each July 22 when locals gather on boats to throw rocks into the bay surrounding the islet.

You can reach the islet easily with several tour boats making the journey throughout the day. The short ten minute ride provides breathtaking views of the Bay, the St. Illija mountain and Perast.

Delve Into The History Of The Church of Our Lady of the Rock

Only two structures are located on the islet: the Church of Our Lady of the Rock and a Museum. The Roman Catholic Church was constructed in 1632 on the site of the original Serbian Orthodox Church built in 1452. A bell tower was added in the 18th century. Be sure to climb the 150 steps to the top for a stunning 360° panoramic view.

The Church, although simple, is considered one of the most sacred sites in Montenegro. A white Carrera marble altar was placed directly above the rock where the original icon was found in 1452. In the center is the framed painting of Mary cradling the infant Jesus.

The Church also houses over sixty paintings by the 17th century Perast artist, Tripo Kokolja. One of the grandest is the ceiling fresco of the Assumption of the Virgin.

 

Perast, Montenegro may be small, but it is steeped in history and intrigue. The perfect day trip!